kit.NetworkKit的http模块实践
开发鸿蒙应用,网络请求少不了,在ArkTs语言中,可使用原生的@kit.NetworkKit中的http模块来实现GET或POST请求,当然也可以使用axios模块。初次在鸿蒙应用中使用http模块,可能会报如下错误:
To use this API, you need to apply for the permissions: ohos.permission.INTERNET <ArkTSCheck>
这是因为应用没有获得网络请求权限,需要在/ProjectDir/entry/src/main/module.json5中配置网络请求权限,添加如下代码实现:
"requestPermissions": [
{
"name": "ohos.permission.INTERNET"
}
],添加配置代码后,会提示Core configuration attributes have changed since last project sync,A project sync may be necessary for the IDE to work properly,点击Sync Now即可
完整的module.json5配置示例如下:
{
"module": {
"name": "entry",
"type": "entry",
"description": "$string:module_desc",
"mainElement": "EntryAbility",
"deviceTypes": [
"phone",
"tablet",
"2in1"
],
"deliveryWithInstall": true,
"installationFree": false,
"pages": "$profile:main_pages",
"requestPermissions": [
{
"name": "ohos.permission.INTERNET"
}
],
"abilities": [
{
"name": "EntryAbility",
"srcEntry": "./ets/entryability/EntryAbility.ets",
"description": "$string:EntryAbility_desc",
"icon": "$media:layered_image",
"label": "$string:EntryAbility_label",
"startWindowIcon": "$media:startIcon",
"startWindowBackground": "$color:start_window_background",
"exported": true,
"skills": [
{
"entities": [
"entity.system.home"
],
"actions": [
"action.system.home"
]
}
]
}
],
"extensionAbilities": [
{
"name": "EntryBackupAbility",
"srcEntry": "./ets/entrybackupability/EntryBackupAbility.ets",
"type": "backup",
"exported": false,
"metadata": [
{
"name": "ohos.extension.backup",
"resource": "$profile:backup_config"
}
],
}
]
}
}